Surfing is more than just a sport; it’s a way of life. Whether you’re chasing waves along South Africa’s coastline or paddling out on distant shores, your wetsuit is essential to your surfing experience. A high-quality wetsuit keeps you warm, comfortable, and protected in the water, but it also requires care and attention to maintain its performance and longevity. Here’s a comprehensive guide on maintaining and repairing your surf wetsuit, ensuring it stays in top condition for years to come.

Why Proper Wetsuit Maintenance Matters

A wetsuit is an investment; taking care of it ensures you get the most value from your purchase. Proper maintenance extends the life of your wetsuit, preserves its elasticity, and keeps it functioning effectively. Neglecting your wetsuit, on the other hand, can lead to damage, loss of insulation, and reduced comfort in the water.

Maintenance Tips

1. Rinse After Every Use

Saltwater, sand, and surf wax can degrade your wetsuit’s materials over time. After each session:

• Rinse with fresh water: Use clean, cold water to thoroughly rinse your wetsuit’s inside and outside. Avoid using hot water, as it can damage the neoprene.
• Pay attention to zippers and seams: These areas are particularly prone to salt and sand buildup.

2. Wash Periodically

Beyond rinsing, your wetsuit needs a deeper clean every few weeks or after several sessions:

• Use a wetsuit-specific cleaner: These are designed to remove salt, bacteria, and odors without harming the neoprene.
• Hand wash gently: Fill a tub with cool water, add the cleaner, and gently massage the wetsuit to remove grime.
• Avoid harsh detergents: Regular laundry soap can break down the neoprene and leave residue.

3. Dry Properly

Drying your wetsuit correctly is crucial to prevent mold, odors, and material damage:

• Hang it in the shade: Direct sunlight can cause the neoprene to degrade and lose flexibility.
• Use a wide hanger: Narrow hangers can stretch the shoulders and distort the shape.
• Dry inside first: Turn the wetsuit inside out to dry the lining, then flip it back to dry the exterior.

4. Store It Safely

When your wetsuit is not in use, store it properly:

• Avoid folding: Folding can create permanent creases. Instead, hang it on a wide hanger.
• Keep it in a cool, dry place: High temperatures and humidity can damage the neoprene.
• Protect from pests: Ensure the storage area is clean and free of insects or rodents that might chew on the fabric.

5. Check for Damage Regularly

Inspect your wetsuit for wear and tear:

• Look for holes, tears, and thin spots: These can reduce insulation and lead to further damage.
• Check seams and zippers: Make sure they are intact and functioning correctly.

Repairing Your Wetsuit

Even with diligent care, wetsuits can develop damage over time. Fortunately, many common issues can be repaired at home or with professional help.

1. Fixing Tears and Holes

Small tears or holes are common, especially in high-stress areas like the knees, elbows, or shoulders. Here’s how to fix them:

• Use neoprene glue: Apply a thin layer of neoprene-specific adhesive to the edges of the tear, press them together, and let it cure as instructed.
• Reinforce with a patch: For larger tears, cut a piece of neoprene patch material slightly larger than the hole, glue it in place, and apply pressure until it sets.

2. Repairing Seams

Seams can come apart due to wear or poor construction. To repair:

• Clean the area: Remove any dirt or residue around the damaged seam.
• Apply seam sealer: Use a neoprene seam sealer to bond the edges. For extra strength, reinforce the seam with stitching or tape.

3. Fixing Zippers

A faulty zipper can make your wetsuit unusable. Common zipper issues include:

• Stuck zipper: Rinse with fresh water and apply a silicone-based lubricant to loosen.
• Broken teeth or slider: Replace the zipper or consult a professional repair service.

4. Addressing Loose Linings

The lining inside your wetsuit can peel or separate over time. To fix this:

• Apply neoprene glue: Spread glue evenly under the loose area and press it back into place.
• Clamp while drying: Use a heavy book or flat object to ensure a firm bond as it dries.

5. Removing Odors

Persistent odors can develop if a wetsuit isn’t cleaned or dried properly:

• Deep clean with wetsuit shampoo: Soak your wetsuit in a solution of water and wetsuit cleaner, then rinse thoroughly.
• Use baking soda or vinegar: For stubborn smells, a diluted vinegar solution can neutralize odors without harming the neoprene.

When to Seek Professional Help

While many repairs can be done at home, some issues require professional expertise:

• Extensive tears or holes: Large damage may need specialized equipment and materials.
• Worn-out seams: If seams are failing across multiple areas, a professional repair will ensure durability.
• Damaged zippers: Replacing a zipper is complex and best left to experts.

Pro Tips for Long-Lasting Wetsuits

• Avoid standing on your wetsuit: When changing, use a wetsuit-changing mat to protect it from sharp objects and dirt.
• Be gentle: Avoid pulling excessively on the neoprene when putting on or taking off your wetsuit.
• Rotate your wetsuits: If you surf frequently, having a second wetsuit allows you to alternate and gives each one time to dry fully.
• Rinse after freshwater use: Even freshwater can contain impurities that degrade the material over time.

Environmental Responsibility

Caring for your wetsuit isn’t just about saving money; it’s also about reducing waste. Discarded wetsuits contribute to environmental pollution, as neoprene is not biodegradable. By maintaining and repairing your wetsuit, you’re minimizing its environmental footprint. When your wetsuit is beyond repair, consider recycling programs or upcycling projects to give it a second life.

Conclusion

A well-maintained wetsuit not only enhances your surfing experience but also saves you money and reduces waste. By following these maintenance and repair tips, you can ensure your wetsuit remains comfortable, functional, and eco-friendly for years to come. Whether you’re catching waves off the Cape Peninsula or exploring new surf spots worldwide, a little care goes a long way in keeping your wetsuit in top shape.